What is this?
A burning smell from any part of your electrical installation is a warning sign of overheating. This is caused by a connection that has become loose and is arcing, an overloaded circuit generating excessive heat, or a component that is failing. Electrical burning has a distinctive acrid smell, often described as hot plastic or fish. It should always be treated as an emergency.
Common causes
- Loose connection at a socket, switch, or junction box causing arcing
- Overloaded socket or circuit generating heat beyond safe levels
- Failing MCB or RCD in the consumer unit overheating
- Melting cable insulation from an overcurrent fault
- Faulty appliance overheating and burning the socket it is plugged into
Is it dangerous?
Extremely dangerous. A burning smell from electrics means something is overheating and could be about to catch fire. This is a pre-fire condition. Turn off the affected circuit or the main switch immediately. If you see smoke or flames, evacuate and call 999.
Can I fix it myself?
Turn off the circuit or the main switch at the consumer unit immediately. If you can identify the specific socket or fitting that smells, isolate just that circuit. Unplug any appliance that is plugged into a scorched or discoloured socket. Do not continue to use the circuit. Do not attempt to investigate behind the socket plate — the components may still be dangerously hot.
When to call an electrician
Call an emergency electrician immediately. A burning smell from electrics is one of the most urgent electrical faults in a home. Even if the smell fades after you turn off the circuit, the underlying fault remains and could reignite. Do not restore power until an electrician has found and repaired the cause.
What will an electrician do?
Locate the source of the burning smell using visual inspection and thermal imaging if available
Inspect the consumer unit for overheating busbars, connections, and protective devices
Check all sockets and connections on the affected circuit for arcing damage
Replace any damaged sockets, switches, cables, or consumer unit components
Test the circuit to confirm it is safe before restoring power
Advise on any wider installation issues that may have contributed to the fault
Typical cost
£100 – £350
Emergency callout to diagnose and repair the source of burning. Costs depend on the component that needs replacing. Consumer unit repairs are at the higher end.


